On Africa's Atlantic coast, Senegal has Mauritania, Mali, Guinea and Guinea-Bissau as neighbours, and offers almost every form of tourism imaginable: sunny seaside resorts (such as Cap Skirring), cultural and sport tourism (hunting and scuba diving) and ecotourism (there are six major game parks and reserves).
Between its French (Senegal was once the capital of French West Africa) and Middle Eastern influences (through extensive trade), Senegal has its own fusion of exotic music, food and customs. It's a relatively short hop too; flights to Senegal take just six hours from the UK and Ireland.
Dakar, the capital, was once known as the Paris of West Africa, the most important port on the coast, trading in slaves and gum arabic. Today, it's one of West Africa's coolest cities.
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Peak Season:In general, conditions are dry between September and June. Light rains fall in July and August, but this is mostly at night. Temperatures hover around 27 degrees Celsius between May and November.
Off Season:Temperatures fall to around 21 degrees Celsius in December-April.
Air Senegal connects Dakar with Ziguinchor, Cap Skiring, and Tambacounda, but not year-round.
In Dakar and other large cities, cars rapides (small buses) are a popular way of getting around. From Dakar to other cities around Senegal, Big Mercedes buses (Ndiaga Ndiaye) with room for between 15 and 30 passengers, travel the roads. The taxis in Dakar are orange and black and can be hailed on the street. Bargain with the driver and set a fare in advance.
Rail: there is just one service for passengers, a twice-weekly (Saturday and Wednesday) run linking Dakar with Bamako (Mali).
Ferry: sails between Dakar and Goree island.
Car rental: it’s possible to hire a car, although it is expensive. Roads are of good quality, but care is advised; drivers will share the road with wagons, carts, donkeys and livestock.
Dakar (DKR) (Leopold Sedar Senghor) is 17km (10.5 miles) northwest of the city (travel time – 25 minutes). To/from the airport: Regular coach and bus services go to and from Dakar. Metered taxis are available. Facilities: Duty free shop, bar/restaurant, bank/bureau de change, post office and car hire.
There are two other operating airports in Cap Skirring and Saint Louis.
All visitors must either hold a return or onward ticket, or pay a deposit to the airline approximately equal to the fare of a ticket from Senegal to their country of origin (refundable on request to the local Treasury before leaving Senegal). Passports must be valid for at least three months on entry.
UK nationals must have a passport valid for three months. A visa is not required for a stay of up to three months if passport is endorsed British Citizen, otherwise a visa is required.
Peter BiddlecombeEntertaining read of the author’s travels though French Africa. Countries such as Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Congo, Ivory Coast, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Togo and Zaire get a chapter each.
Brian DaldorphA mix of poetry, photographs and journal entries chronicling the time Daldorph spent as a teacher of creative writing in Senegal.
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